Black Lion Hospital Radiation Therapy

What is Radiation Therapy?

Radiation therapy, also known as radiotherapy, is a medical treatment that uses high doses of radiation to kill or shrink cancer cells and reduce tumor size. It works by damaging the DNA inside the cells, making it impossible for them to grow and divide. While normal cells can also be affected by radiation, they are usually able to repair themselves more effectively than cancer cells.

There are two main types of radiation therapy: external beam radiation therapy (EBRT) and internal radiation therapy (brachytherapy). EBRT involves directing radiation beams from outside the body towards the cancer, using a machine called a linear accelerator. Brachytherapy involves placing radioactive material directly inside or near the tumor. The type of radiation therapy used depends on the type and location of the cancer, as well as other factors such as the patient’s overall health.

Radiotherapy in Ethiopia-

Radiation therapy in Ethiopia has seen significant advancements in recent years, particularly with the establishment of specialized centers and the acquisition of advanced equipment. Leading institutions such as Black Lion Hospital in Addis Ababa provide state-of-the-art radiation therapy services, including external beam radiation and brachytherapy, to treat various types of cancer. These facilities are staffed with highly trained oncologists and radiation therapists who ensure that patients receive precise and effective treatment.

Why Should You Choose Black Lion Hospital for Your Radiation Therapy?

1. Expertise and Experience:
   • Black Lion Hospital, also known as Tikur Anbessa, is one of the largest and most reputable hospitals in Ethiopia, with a long history of providing high-quality healthcare services. The hospital is staffed with experienced oncologists and radiation therapists who are well-trained in advanced radiation therapy techniques.
2. Advanced Technology:
   • The hospital is equipped with state-of-the-art radiation therapy equipment, including linear accelerators and brachytherapy units. This advanced technology allows for precise targeting of tumors while minimizing damage to surrounding healthy tissue.
3. Comprehensive Cancer Care:
   • Black Lion Hospital offers a multidisciplinary approach to cancer treatment. Patients have access to a team of specialists, including surgeons, medical oncologists, and radiation oncologists, ensuring comprehensive care and coordinated treatment plans.
4. Research and Innovation:
   • As a teaching hospital affiliated with Addis Ababa University, Black Lion is involved in cutting-edge research and clinical trials. Patients may have the opportunity to participate in innovative treatment protocols and benefit from the latest advancements in cancer therapy.
5. Patient-Centered Care:
   • The hospital emphasizes a patient-centered approach, providing personalized care tailored to the specific needs of each patient. This includes thorough consultations, detailed treatment planning, and ongoing support throughout the therapy process.

Radiotherapy Cost in Black Lion Hospital compared to different Countries-

Radiotherapy Success rates in Ethiopia

Success rate of radiotherapy in Ethiopia stands at an impressive 82 percent. This high success rate is a testament to the effectiveness of the treatment protocols and the expertise of the medical professionals involved. Despite the challenges faced, such as limited facilities and long waiting times, the outcome for many patients undergoing radiotherapy is positive. This success rate highlights the crucial role of radiotherapy in cancer treatment within the country and underscores the importance of expanding access to these services to further improve patient outcomes and survival rates.

Radiotherapy Fractions and their cost –

Radiotherapy fractions refer to the division of the total dose of radiation therapy into smaller, more manageable doses delivered over a series of sessions. This approach helps to maximize the damage to cancer cells while minimizing the harm to surrounding healthy tissues. Typically, patients receive these fractions daily over several weeks, allowing healthy cells time to repair between treatments and reducing side effects. The specific number of fractions and the total dose depend on the type and stage of cancer being treated, as well as the overall treatment plan devised by the oncologist.

Radiotherapy Cost in Ethiopia for different fractions –

Radiation Oncologists at Black Lion Hospital, Ethiopia.

• Dr. Natenael Eshetu
• Dr. Munir Awol
• Dr. Edom Seife
• Dr.Keyru Nasir
• Dr. Girum Zingeta
• Dr. Abraham Zewdie
• Dr. Melsew Abeje
• Dr. Elias Amare

Radiotherapy therapy patient reviews-

“The care and attention I received at Black Lion Hospital during my radiation therapy were exceptional, and the staff made me feel supported throughout my treatment.”

“Undergoing radiation therapy at Black Lion Hospital was a positive experience, thanks to the knowledgeable and compassionate medical team who ensured my comfort and well-being.”

Radiotherapy waiting time at Black Lion Hospital –

The waiting time for radiotherapy at Black Lion Hospital in Addis Ababa, Ethiopia, currently stands at an extensive 13 months. This prolonged wait is indicative of the high demand for cancer treatment services in the region and the limited availability of specialized medical equipment and trained personnel. Many patients requiring radiotherapy are left in a challenging situation, where the delay in receiving timely treatment can have significant impacts on their overall prognosis and quality of life.

Radiotherapy Technology at Black Lion Hospital, Ethiopia-

In Ethiopia, radiotherapy technologies are crucial for treating various types of cancer. The country has made significant strides in improving its radiotherapy infrastructure.

Linear Accelerators (Linac)

• These machines are used for external beam radiation treatments for patients with cancer. They deliver high-energy electrons to the region of the patient’s tumor.

Radiotherapy Side effects

• Fatigue
• Skin changes (redness, blistering, peeling)
• Hair loss (in treated area)
• Nausea and vomiting
• Appetite loss
• Mouth and throat problems (dry mouth, difficulty swallowing, sore throat)
• Diarrhea
• Urinary and bladder changes (frequent urination, discomfort)
• Anemia (fatigue and weakness)
• Edema (swelling)

Do’s and Don’ts before going for Radiotherapy

Consult Your Doctor: Have a thorough discussion with your healthcare provider about what to expect during treatment. Understanding the process can alleviate anxiety.

Maintain Good Nutrition: Eat a balanced diet rich in fruits, vegetables, and proteins to support your immune system and overall health.

Hydrate: Drink plenty of water leading up to your appointment to stay hydrated, which can help manage some side effects.

Avoid Alcohol and Smoking: Both can compromise your immune system and may interfere with treatment efficacy.

Don’t Skip Meals: Missing meals can lead to fatigue and low energy, which are not conducive to treatment.

Avoid Stressful Situations: Try to engage in relaxing activities or meditation before your appointment to help manage anxiety.

How to Book Appointment for Radiotherapy at Black Lion Hospital?

Booking an appointment for radiotherapy treatment at Black Lion Hospital has been made convenient through the Tirutena website. Patients seeking radiotherapy can visit the Tirutena website, navigate to the appointment section, and follow the prompts to schedule their session.